8467

CHINESE SCHOOL, POSSIBLY FOEIQUA

Early 19th Century

Fine Chinese Export portrait of George Washington after Gilbert Stuart, circa 1805.

Oil on canvas, 30" x 22". Framed 36" x 28".
Condition: The absence of a condition report does not imply an object is free of defects. All items may have normal signs of age and wear commensurate with their age; these issues will likely not be mentioned in the condition report. Please contact Eldred's before the auction with any condition questions. Questions about condition will not be answered after purchase. Condition reports are provided as a courtesy, and we are not responsible for any errors or omissions. Important note on frames: Frames are not guaranteed to be in the same condition as they are in the item photograph. Due to handling and shipping, many frames, especially antique ones, are prone to losses. If you have questions about the condition of a frame, please contact us prior to the auction. 

  • Provenance:
    Kaminski Auctions, Beverly, Massachusetts, Late 1990s.
    The Estate of Dr. William E. Strole, Jr. of Boston.

    Reference:
    Edward Carrington, the merchant and American consul at Canton, is believed to have purchased ten portraits of Washington by Foeiqua in 1805, based on entries from his China Journal B (1804-1806). One of these oils on canvas portraits is in the collection of the Rhode Island Historical Society, see Carl Crossman's The Decorative Arts of the China Trade, p. 215.

    Other similar examples include one in the collection of the Peabody-Essex Museum, Salem, Massachusetts, one illustrated in Paintings of the China Trade: the Sze Yuan Tang Collection of Historic Paintings by Patrick Conner (Hong Kong: Hong Kong Maritime Museum, 2013), p. 124, #109, and one offered at Christie's, London, China Trade Paintings: Selections from the Kelton Collection, November 7, 2019, Lot #17.

    Notes:
    This work is after the well-known "Athenaeum Portrait" of George Washington by leading American portraitist Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828). Stuart's unfinished work, produced during the President's 1796 sitting for the artist, is now jointly owned by the National Portrait Gallery and Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

    In 1802, John Sword of Philadelphia, captain of the ship
    Connecticut , brought back from Canton a group of reverse painting on glass portraits of George Washington. When Stuart heard of Sword's venture he acted to sue Sword for copyright infringement, as the artist had sold Sword a portrait of Washington under the terms that "no copies thereof should be taken". The court ordered an injunction against Sword, but the portraits had already been sold prior to the ruling.

    With the growth of the New Republic grew the demand for patriotic-themed decorative arts, and "Washingtonia" appeared in numerous ways throughout Chinese Export decorative arts. His likeness was reproduced in several variations of reverse paintings on glass, including "The Apotheosis of Washington" and "George Washington Sacred to Patriotism", and several porcelain cider jugs bear grisaille portrait medallions of the first President.

    Edward Carrington (1775-1843) served as supercargo and resided in Canton from 1802 to 1810, eventually appointed U.S. consul. He amassed a huge fortune in the China Trade and his house still stands today in Providence. His China Journal B (1804-1806) notes in addition to the ten portraits of Washington he purchased, he also got six paintings of the "Apotheosis of Washington".

    The subject of George Washington paintings appears in "Early Oriental Commerce in Providence", a paper by William B. Weeden published in the 1907 Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society, #41. "The sound of Chinese names as rendered in English only deceives us, for we have 'Young Spilum' setting forth twelve monthly seasons on glass for $50. Portraits on glass of General Washington were a favorite subject. China Street gave place for these articles of luxury.".

Shipping Options

Invaluable Shipping

  • Expert Care packing and Shipping
  • Shipment Protection
  • Real-time tracking

Arrange your own

  • You will coordinate with us to arrange your own shipping

Local pickup

  • You will coordinate with us and arrange pick up time after payment.

Accepted Forms of Payment:

ACH, American Express, Discover, MasterCard, Money Order / Cashiers Check, Personal Check, Visa, Wire Transfer

Eldred's

You agree to pay a buyer’s premium, as outlined below, and any applicable taxes and shipping.
Buyer's Premium
$0 - $2,000,000:
26.00%
$2,000,001 - $8,000,000:
20.00%
$8,000,001+:
15.00%

View full terms and conditions

Bid Increments
From: To: Increments:
$0 $49 $5
$50 $99 $10
$100 $499 $25
$500 $999 $50
$1,000 $2,999 $100
$3,000 $4,999 $250
$5,000 $9,999 $500
$10,000 $29,999 $1,000
$30,000 $49,999 $2,500
$50,000 $99,999 $5,000
$100,000 + $10,000