1041

GILDED COPPER GRASSHOPPER WEATHER VANE Second Half of the 19th Century
By L.W. Cushing & Sons, Waltham, Massachusetts. Nice patina. Height 17". Length 42".
The 1883 L.W. Cushing & Sons "Catalogue No. 9" lists an identical Grasshopper weather vane on page 17. The catalog listing indicates the form was number 410 and was copyrighted in 1883.
A gilded grasshopper weather vane by coppersmith Shem Drowne has sat atop Boston's Faneuil Hall since 1742, an enduring emblem of the city. Although numerous legends on its history and symbolism exist, the most probable is that it was modeled after the grasshopper weather vane that tops London's Royal Exchange, built in 1565 by Sir Thomas Gresham, whose coat of arms incorporates a grasshopper. As the Royal Exchange helped London become the center of international finance, the grasshopper motif became a symbol of commerce. By topping Faneuil Hall with a grasshopper weather vane, Peter Faneuil was probably intending to attract the same spirit of commerce to his city and his new marketplace. The design was then replicated by later manufacturers, including L.W. Cushing.
Provenance:
Sotheby's Important Americana Auction, June 22, 1992, Lot #47.

The weather vane manufacturer that became Cushing & White, then L.W. Cushing & Sons, was founded by Alvin L. Jewell in 1852. A.L. Jewell & Co. operated in Waltham, Massachusetts until Jewell's accidental death in 1867. The company, including its molds, and patents, was then purchased at auction by Leonard W. Cushing and Stillman White for the purported sum of $7950. Under Cushing, who had been a civil engineer, and White, who had been a machinist, the company continued to thrive and the two added more designs to Jewell's line. In 1872, Cushing bought out his partner and his sons joined the firm, thus the change in name to L.W. Cushing & Co. and finally L.W. Cushing & Sons.
From the Folk Art & Americana Collection of Carl and Sonia Schmitt.

By L.W. Cushing & Sons, Waltham, Massachusetts. Nice patina. Height 17". Length 42".
The 1883 L.W. Cushing & Sons "Catalogue No. 9" lists an identical Grasshopper weather vane on page 17. The catalog listing indicates the form was number 410 and was copyrighted in 1883.
A gilded grasshopper weather vane by coppersmith Shem Drowne has sat atop Boston's Faneuil Hall since 1742, an enduring emblem of the city. Although numerous legends on its history and symbolism exist, the most probable is that it was modeled after the grasshopper weather vane that tops London's Royal Exchange, built in 1565 by Sir Thomas Gresham, whose coat of arms incorporates a grasshopper. As the Royal Exchange helped London become the center of international finance, the grasshopper motif became a symbol of commerce. By topping Faneuil Hall with a grasshopper weather vane, Peter Faneuil was probably intending to attract the same spirit of commerce to his city and his new marketplace. The design was then replicated by later manufacturers, including L.W. Cushing.
Provenance:
Sotheby's Important Americana Auction, June 22, 1992, Lot #47.

The weather vane manufacturer that became Cushing & White, then L.W. Cushing & Sons, was founded by Alvin L. Jewell in 1852. A.L. Jewell & Co. operated in Waltham, Massachusetts until Jewell's accidental death in 1867. The company, including its molds, and patents, was then purchased at auction by Leonard W. Cushing and Stillman White for the purported sum of $7950. Under Cushing, who had been a civil engineer, and White, who had been a machinist, the company continued to thrive and the two added more designs to Jewell's line. In 1872, Cushing bought out his partner and his sons joined the firm, thus the change in name to L.W. Cushing & Co. and finally L.W. Cushing & Sons.
From the Folk Art & Americana Collection of Carl and Sonia Schmitt.
Condition: One of the antenna slightly loose from soder. Wear to gilt.


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