4504

Sheffield, 19th Century

GEORGE WOSTENHOLM & SON, LTD. "SENATOR" FOUR-BLADE POCKETKNIFE

Shell handle with inset gold bar shield and gold Yorkshire rose rivets. Ornately engraved gold bolsters. Milled liners. Blades include a master spear blade, two pen blades and a manicure blade. Blades with long nail marks. Stamped marks for Wostenholm, most "I*XL George Wostenholm Sheffield England".
Length 3.5".
Condition: No damages noted.

The absence of a condition report does not imply an object is free of defects. All items may have normal signs of age and wear commensurate with their age; these issues will likely not be mentioned in the condition report. Please contact Eldred's before the auction with any condition questions. Questions about condition will not be answered after purchase. Condition reports are provided as a courtesy, and we are not responsible for any errors or omissions. Important note on frames: Frames are not guaranteed to be in the same condition as they are in the item photograph. Due to handling and shipping, many frames, especially antique ones, are prone to losses. If you have questions about the condition of a frame, please contact us prior to the auction. 

  • Provenance:
    The Property of a Gentleman: The Estate of Peter Goldstein.

    Notes:
    George Wostenholm & Son, Ltd., also known sometimes as just "IXL", was established in 1785 and was under the leadership of three successive George Wostenholms. The original George spelled his name "Wolstenholme", but it is said to have been shortened to "Wostenholm" by the following generation so it would fit better when stamped on blades. The "I*XL" trademark, supposedly standing for "I will excel", was issued in 1826. The business became a limited company in 1875.

    The firm flourished under the third George, who was pivotal in expanding Wostenholm's business in the United States, where westward expansion had created an enormous demand for Bowie knives, razors and other blades. Trade with America became the mainstay of the business, and the firm operated offices in New York, Philadelphia, Boston, San Francisco and other cities. The McKinley Tariff Act of 1890, however, substantially raised duties on their American export and significantly impacted the company's profitability.

    Wostenholm also performed well at exhibitions, winning several awards for the superior quality of their Bowie and multi-blade knives.

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February 28, 2024 9:30 AM EST
East Dennis, MA, US

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